(Im)mobility and Mediterranean migrations: journeys 'between the pleasures of wealth and the desires of the poor'

Abstract

Foregrounding (im)mobility to engage with experiences of human displacement, this study seeks to disrupt and set a change of emphasis in current debates about migration in literary and cultural studies. It engages with Laila Lalami's Hope and Other Dangerous Pursuits [2005. Tangier: Altopress, Moroccan Cultural Institute] to explore the novel's representation of Morocco-Europe migration, the journeys between what Badiou aptly defines as 'the pleasures of wealth and the desires of the poor' [2008. "The Communist Hypothesis." New Left Review 49: 29-42]. Through reading the stories of Murad and Halima - the two characters in the novel who fail to make it into Europe - this paper draws on anthropological studies of contemporary migration and examines the ways in which failure and (im)mobility stimulate fruitful transformations. It explores the complexities at the heart of migratory projects and the role that both mobility and immobility play in shaping the characters' lives, and...