A zero net domestic financing (NDF) target has served Tanzania well in recent years, contributing to prudent expenditure policy, improved fiscal sustainability, and macroeconomic stability. Moving to a more flexible fiscal policy, however, may serve Tanzania better. The "diamond rule" proposed in this paper incorporates a permanent hard ceiling on debt and annual b...
A zero net domestic financing (NDF) target has served Tanzania well in recent years, contributing to prudent expenditure policy, improved fiscal sustainability, and macroeconomic stability. Moving to a more flexible fiscal policy, however, may serve Tanzania better. The "diamond rule" proposed in this paper incorporates a permanent hard ceiling on debt and annual b...
A zero net domestic financing (NDF) target has served Tanzania well in recent years, contributing to prudent expenditure policy, improved fiscal sustainability, and macroeconomic stability. Moving to a more flexible fiscal policy, however, may serve Tanzania better. The "diamond rule" proposed in this paper incorporates a permanent hard ceiling on debt and annual b...
Climate change is causing growing variability and uncertainty in rainfall in Africa. Since the continent's food production systems are dominantly rain-fed, these changes are putting food security at even higher risk. In order to reduce this dependency, institutional reforms in the agricultural water sectors have become a priority in research and policy. In this rep...
Climate change is causing growing variability and uncertainty in rainfall in Africa. Since the continent's food production systems are dominantly rain-fed, these changes are putting food security at even higher risk. In order to reduce this dependency, institutional reforms in the agricultural water sectors have become a priority in research and policy. In this rep...
Climate change is causing growing variability and uncertainty in rainfall in Africa. Since the continent's food production systems are dominantly rain-fed, these changes are putting food security at even higher risk. In order to reduce this dependency, institutional reforms in the agricultural water sectors have become a priority in research and policy. In this rep...
<p>INNEHÅLL: FÖRETAL / Johan Wallin -- FÖRORD -- 1. INTRODUKTION -- 2. AIDS I VÄRLDEN -- Aids, ett globalt problem / Preben Bendtsen -- När pesten slog till mot London -- ”Svårt att vara optimistisk” / Lars Olof Kallings, WHOs världsprogram mot aids -- Att skylla på andra / Mai Palmberg -- 3. AIDSSPRIDNINGEN I AFRIKA -- ”Krisbilden” / Christer Krokfors -- Aids, ett...
<p>INNEHÅLL: 1. Introduktion -- 2. Aids i världen -- 3. Aidsspridningen i Afrika -- 4. Kultur och sexuellt beteende -- - 5. Afrika möter aids -- 6. Aids drabbar barnen -- 7. Aids förändrar sjukvården -- 8. Stöd åt de smittade -- 9. Aidsupplysning -- 10. Teater mot aids -- 11. Kondomer -- 12. Aids drabbar hela samhället -- 13. Kvinnor – offer och nyckel till förändr...
In this report, the challenges and opportunities arising from the growing ties between two key “Rising Powers,” China and India, and Africa are more fully explored. This trend has given rise to speculative, exaggerated and ideological responses and a mixture of anxiety and hope. What is needed is an interdisciplinary political economy study to investigate the ways ...
In this report, the challenges and opportunities arising from the growing ties between two key “Rising Powers,” China and India, and Africa are more fully explored. This trend has given rise to speculative, exaggerated and ideological responses and a mixture of anxiety and hope. What is needed is an interdisciplinary political economy study to investigate the ways ...