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Fertility Decline in Botswana 1980-2006 : A Case Study

ABORTION ABSTINENCE ADOLESCENT FERTILITY ADOLESCENTS AGE AT MARRIAGE AGED ANTENATAL CARE BABY BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE BREASTFEEDING CENSUSES CERVICAL CANCER CHILD DEVELOPMENT CHILD HEALTH CHILD HEALTH SERVICES CHILDBEARING CITIZEN CLINICS COMMODITY SECURITY CONDOM CONTRACEPTIVE COMMODITIES CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD CONTRACEPTIVE PREVALENCE CONTRACEPTIVE USE CONTRACEPTIVES DECLINE IN FERTILITY DEMAND FOR FAMILY PLANNING DEMAND FOR FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES DEPENDENCY RATIO DEVELOPMENT PLANNING DIFFERENTIALS IN HEALTH DISTRIBUTION OF CONTRACEPTIVES DRUGS DUAL PROTECTION ECONOMIC GROWTH EDUCATED WOMEN EDUCATION OF GIRLS EMERGENCIES EMERGENCY OBSTETRIC CARE EPIDEMIC EPIDEMIOLOGY ETHNIC GROUP EXISTING FAMILY PLANNING EXTENDED FAMILY FAMILIES FAMILY HEALTH FAMILY HEALTH DIVISION FAMILY LIFE EDUCATION FAMILY MEMBERS FAMILY PLANNING FAMILY PLANNING CLIENTS FAMILY PLANNING COMMODITIES FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAM FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES FAMILY WELFARE FAMILY WELFARE ASSOCIATION FEMALE CONDOM FEMALE EDUCATION FEMALE STERILIZATION FERTILITY DECLINE FERTILITY RATE FEWER BIRTHS FIRST BIRTH FREE CONDOMS GOOD GOVERNANCE GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM HEALTH COALITION HEALTH EDUCATION HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH PROBLEMS HEALTH PROMOTION HEALTH SYSTEM HIV HIV INFECTION HOME VISITS HOSPITALS HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IMMUNIZATION IMMUNODEFICIENCY INFANT INFANT MORTALITY INFANT MORTALITY RATE INFECTIOUS DISEASES INFERTILITY INFORMATION SYSTEM INTERNAL MIGRATION INTERNATIONAL WOMEN INTRAUTERINE DEVICES IUD KNOWLEDGE OF FAMILY PLANNING LABOR FORCE LEGAL RIGHTS LIFE EXPECTANCY LIVE BIRTHS LONGER BIRTH INTERVALS LOWER FERTILITY MALE CONDOM MANAGEMENT OF POPULATION MARITAL STATUS MARRIED WOMEN MATERNAL DEATH MATERNAL MORTALITY MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO MEDICINES MENTAL HEALTH METHODS OF CONTRACEPTION MIDWIFE MIDWIFERY MIGRANT MIGRATION MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MINISTRY OF HEALTH MODERN CONTRACEPTIVE METHODS MODERN CONTRACEPTIVE PREVALENCE MODERN CONTRACEPTIVES MORTALITY MOTHER MOTHER-TO-CHILD NATIONAL AIDS NATIONAL FAMILY PLANNING NATIONAL GOVERNMENT NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL POPULATION NATIONAL POPULATION POLICY NEED FOR FAMILY PLANNING NEONATAL CARE NEWBORN NEWBORN CARE NUMBER OF CHILDREN NUMBER OF DEATHS NURSE NURSING NUTRITION OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH OFFICIAL LANGUAGE ORAL CONTRACEPTIVES OUTREACH ACTIVITIES PARENTAL CONSENT PEER EDUCATION PELVIC INFLAMMATORY DISEASE PHARMACIES PHARMACISTS PHYSICIANS PILL POPULATION ACTION POPULATION ACTION INTERNATIONAL POPULATION COUNCIL POPULATION GROWTH POPULATION SECTOR POPULATION STUDIES POSTERS POSTNATAL CARE PREGNANCY PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PRIMARY HEALTH CARE FACILITIES PRINT MEDIA PROGRESS PROVIDERS OF FAMILY PLANNING PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HOSPITALS PUBLIC SERVICE QUALITY OF SERVICES RADIO RADIO COMMUNICATION RADIO SHOWS RAPE REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH COMMODITY REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH FACILITIES RURAL AREAS SCHOOL CURRICULUM SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOLS SERVICE FACILITIES SERVICE PROVIDERS SERVICES FOR ADOLESCENTS SEX SEX RATIO SEXUALITY SINGLE-PARENT FAMILIES SKILLS DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL MARKETING STATE UNIVERSITY STERILIZATION SURVIVAL OF CHILDREN TEENAGERS TEENS TUBERCULOSIS UNFPA UNIONS UNITED NATIONS POPULATION FUND UNIVERSITY EDUCATION UNMARRIED WOMEN URBAN AREAS URBAN CENTER URBAN POPULATION URBANIZATION USE OF CONTRACEPTIVES WOMAN WORKPLACE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION YOUNG WOMEN YOUTH-FRIENDLY SERVICES
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World Bank, Washington, DC
Africa | Botswana
2017-06-30T15:42:40Z | 2017-06-30T15:42:40Z | 2010-05

Botswana has had a stable democratic government and good governance since independence in 1966. With a sustained high average economic growth (about 9 percent) fueled by the diamond mining industry, it is the only country in Africa listed among the 13 'economic miracles' of the world for 1960-2005. The total fertility rate remains high in Sub-Saharan Africa, with 25 countries showing a rate greater than 5.0. In contrast, Botswana experienced the greatest fertility decline in the region during 1980-2006, with the total fertility rate decreasing from 7.1 in 1981 to 3.2 in 2006. The Botswana national family planning program, judged the strongest in Africa, contributed to this decline. The government strongly committed to meeting family planning needs, integrated maternal and child health/family planning (MCH/FP) and sexually transmitted infection (STI) services in 1973. The government spends about 18 percent of its total budget on health, a higher proportion than the Abuja declaration's target of 15 percent.

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