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Economic & Sector Work :: Other Social Protection Study

Yemen Civil Society Organizations in Transition : A Mapping and Capacity Assessment of Development-Oriented Civil Society Organizations in Five Governorates

ACCOUNTABILITY ACCOUNTABILITY MEASURES ACCREDITATION ACCREDITATION STANDARDS ADVOCACY ANTI-CORRUPTION BANKS BENEFICIARIES BEST PRACTICES BUDGET TRANSPARENCY BUSINESS COMMUNITY BUSINESS MANAGEMENT BUSINESSMEN CAPACITY BUILDING CBO CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS CITIZEN CITIZEN ENGAGEMENT CITIZEN FEEDBACK CITIZEN PARTICIPATION CITIZEN VOICE CITIZENS CIVIC ACTIVISM CIVIC CULTURE CIVIC ENGAGEMENT CIVIC GROUPS CIVIC LEADERS CIVIC ORGANIZATIONS CIVIC PARTICIPATION CIVIL RIGHTS CIVIL SOCIETIES CIVIL SOCIETY CIVIL SOCIETY GROUPS CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATION CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS CIVIL SOCIETY WORK CODE OF ETHICS COLLABORATION COMMUNITY CONSULTATION COMMUNITY GROUPS COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION COMPLAINT COMPLAINTS CONSENSUS CONSTITUENCIES CONSTITUENCY CONSTITUENTS CONSTRUCTIVE ENGAGEMENT CONSULTATION CONSULTATIONS CONTRIBUTIONS CRISES DATA COLLECTION DEMOCRACY DEMOCRATIC VALUES DEMOCRATIZATION DEVELOPMENT ACTORS DEVELOPMENT AGENDA DEVELOPMENT AGENDAS DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EMPOWERMENT EMPOWERMENT OF CIVIL SOCIETY ENABLING ENVIRONMENT ETHICS FIGURES FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOCUS GROUP FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSIONS FOCUS GROUPS FOOD SECURITY FREEDOM OF INFORMATION FREEDOM OF SPEECH GOOD GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS GOVERNANCE PROCESSES GOVERNANCE PROGRAM GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY GOVERNMENT COLLABORATION GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS GOVERNMENT PARTNERSHIPS GOVERNMENT SERVICES GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS HUMAN RESOURCE HUMAN RESOURCES HUMAN RIGHTS INDIGENOUS PEOPLES INFORMAL GROUPS INFORMAL ORGANIZATIONS INFORMATION SHARING INGO INGOS INITIATIVE INSTITUTION BUILDING INTEGRITY INTEREST GROUPS INTERMEDIARIES INTERMEDIARY INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL DONORS INTERNATIONAL NGOS INTERVIEWS JOURNALISTS KNOWLEDGE SHARING LAWS LEADERSHIP LEGAL FRAMEWORK LEGISLATION LINE MINISTRIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS LOCAL COMMUNITIES LOCAL DEVELOPMENT LOCAL GOVERNANCE LOCAL GOVERNMENTS MEDIA MOBILIZATION NATIONAL DIALOGUE NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS NATURAL RESOURCES NGO NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS ORGANIZATIONAL CAPACITIES ORGANIZATIONAL MANAGEMENT OUTREACH PARLIAMENTARIANS PARTICIPATION OF COMMUNITIES PARTICIPATORY NEEDS PARTNERSHIP INITIATIVE PATRONAGE POLICY FORMULATION POLICY MAKING POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL INTERESTS POVERTY REDUCTION PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR INVOLVEMENT PROCUREMENT PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS PUBLIC AWARENESS PUBLIC FINANCES PUBLIC GOOD PUBLIC LIFE PUBLIC PROCUREMENT PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY RECONSTRUCTION REPRESENTATIVES RULES OF CONDUCT SELF-HELP SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE PROVIDERS SOCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY SOCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS SOCIAL CHANGE SOCIAL COHESION SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT SOCIAL GROUPS SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY SOCIAL SERVICE SOCIAL SERVICE DELIVERY SOCIAL STUDIES SOCIAL WELFARE STAKEHOLDER STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS STAKEHOLDERS TAX INCENTIVES THIRD SECTOR TRADE UNIONS TRAINING PROGRAMS TRANSPARENCY TRANSPARENT PROCESS VOLUNTEERISM WORKING GROUPS YOUTH
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Washington, DC
Middle East and North Africa | Yemen, Republic of
2014-01-28T02:28:47Z | 2014-01-28T02:28:47Z | 2013-06

Civil society in Yemen is vibrant and diverse but highly fragmented. It includes independent registered and organized civic groups, less organized local self-help organizations, and charity oriented groups. The first period, from 1950 to 1963, saw a growth in associational activity in the modern enclave of late colonial Aden and within the protectorates of the northern imamate amidst heavy immigration and modernization. A second stage of development took place in the late 1970s and 1980s with very little central control but exceptional affluence thanks to remittances from citizens employed in the Gulf. As the political transition in Yemen continues, there is renewed interest in engaging local Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) in the process of service delivery, decentralization, institution building and in encouraging inclusion and greater citizen participation. The Government has requested that the World Bank update its earlier work on CSOs in Yemen to map and to assess the capacities of present-day, development-oriented CSOs in five governorates. Nearly all of the CSOs that participated in this study were formally registered, non-governmental organizations that were generally independent of tribal or religious affiliation. There is an important opening in Yemen at present to encourage greater social accountability among CSOs and through CSO-Government partnerships. Social accountability includes a growing emphasis on beneficiary engagement in monitoring and assessing government performance as well as service providers, particularly in providing feedback on, and voicing demand for, improved service delivery. Based on this study's findings, it is recommended that the Government reform CSOs-related procedures, including registration, re-licensing, and decentralize avenues for CSO-ministry collaboration on service delivery and standards development to the governorate-level branches of the respective Ministries. Finally, it is recommended that training be made available for Yemeni journalists that cover the work of the country's civic sector or development issues in general.

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